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The Middle East oil shock

Oil is sold on a world market, so Canadian refiners pay the world price. No official negotiations to end the war are under way.

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The sources behind the story.

Explore the reporting, records and statements behind this story. See where each source enters the story, and which claims it helps us examine.

Showing 13 of 32 sources

Reuters News report Some physical oil cargoes top $130 a barrel, nearing April's record, on Saudi disruptions By Robert Harvey www.reuters.comRead original article (opens in a new tab)

Full article: cargo prices, Yanbu suspension, cancelled European cargoes

Used for the physical-versus-futures price gap and the Saudi export disruptions, attributed to trade sources and LSEG data.

Retrieved Sep 16, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

Radio-Canada / CBC Analysis Canada's oil windfall may yet wipe out its losses from tariffs ici.radio-canada.caRead original source (opens in a new tab)

Sections on the Bab al-Mandab strait and the pipeline, and on oil revenue in Canada

Analysis piece carrying original CBC interviews (Calnan, Stanford, Meredith, Pardy). The feed copy held has lost its quotation marks, so nothing from it is quoted directly. Per the citation ladder it grounds only attributed claims. Its attribution of the pipeline attack differs from other reports. It marks US dollars explicitly, so its unmarked dollar figures are read as Canadian.

Retrieved Sep 16, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

US Congressional Budget Office Official record Estimating the Cost of Combat Operations Against Iran (letter to Rep. Brendan F. Boyle) www.cbo.govRead original source (opens in a new tab)

Pages 2 and 3 (costs, inflation) and the background section (two restrictions on shipping, ceasefire dates)

Letter signed by Director Phillip L. Swagel. cbo.gov refuses automated downloads, so the copy held is the Internet Archive capture of the same PDF taken 2026-09-20. CBO is a nonpartisan office of the US Congress. The United States is a party to the war. Raw copy: evidence/mideast-oil-shock/primary-raw-oilshock/cbo-62756-iran.wayback-20260920012912.pdf.

Retrieved Sep 20, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

Where it connects

IRNA, Iran's state news agency (reprinted by GlobalSecurity.org) Stakeholder statement No talks with US until Iran's conditions are met: Security chief www.globalsecurity.orgRead original source (opens in a new tab)

Whole item (IRNA News ID 86264369)

State media of a party to the war. IRNA spells the official's name Rezaee. It quotes his post directly ('No talks until Iran's conditions are met. Period!') and paraphrases 'mixed signals'. It does not list the conditions. Its closing paragraphs give Iran's account of July 2026 in IRNA's own voice. Held as the globalsecurity.org reprint. Raw copy: evidence/mideast-oil-shock/primary-raw-oilshock/irna-260915-irna07.globalsecurity-mirror.html.

Retrieved Sep 20, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

RTTNews (via Nasdaq) News report Crude Oil Skyrockets Amid Expansive Supply Disruption Concerns www.nasdaq.comRead original article (opens in a new tab)

Paragraphs on the pipeline, the cancelled meeting in Oman and the Kpler transit counts

Newswire market report. Used, with attribution, for the flow the pipeline carried, its attribution of the attack to Houthi drones, the cancelled September 14 meeting and the count of four vessels through the strait that day. Its sentence that Iran wants a deal 'quickly and badly' is the newswire's paraphrase of President Trump and is not used as a quotation.

Retrieved Sep 20, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

Where it connects

Saudi Press Agency Stakeholder statement East-West Pipeline Shut Down as a Precaution Following Multiple Attacks www.spa.gov.saRead original source (opens in a new tab)

Whole statement, dateline Riyadh, September 11, 2026

State news agency quoting an unnamed official source at the Ministry of Energy. Saudi Arabia is a party to the fighting with the Houthis. The statement names no attacker, weapon, volume or restart date. Raw copy: evidence/mideast-oil-shock/primary-raw-oilshock/spa-N2674017-east-west-pipeline.html.

Retrieved Sep 20, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

Saba, the Houthi-run news agency in Sana'a Stakeholder statement Armed Forces announce launch of qualitative military operation www.saba.yeRead original source (opens in a new tab)

Closing paragraphs on navigation and on 'a siege for a siege'

Statement issued by the Houthi armed forces, which call themselves the Yemeni Armed Forces, carried by the news agency they run. Evidence of what the Houthis say, not of what happened. It does not mention a pipeline. Raw copy: evidence/mideast-oil-shock/primary-raw-oilshock/saba-news3785604.html.

Retrieved Sep 20, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

International Energy Agency Official record Oil Market Report - September 2026 (public highlights) www.iea.orgRead original source (opens in a new tab)

Highlights and the overview paragraphs on Gulf exports, prices and inventories

Public highlights page. The full report is for subscribers and is not held. Used for Gulf exports, the split between futures and physical prices, inventories and the role of Russian refining. Raw copy: evidence/mideast-oil-shock/primary-raw-oilshock/iea-omr-2026-09-highlights.html.

Retrieved Sep 20, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

ABC News (Australia), with Reuters News report Houthis advance along Yemeni coast, threaten Saudi oil exports in Red Sea www.abc.net.auRead original article (opens in a new tab)

Paragraphs on the Houthi shipping ban, the Iranian official's reply and the ship-tracking count

News report built largely on Reuters reporting, so it shares Reuters' independence group. Used for the count of seven vessels through the strait on September 9, the Houthi ban on Saudi shipping declared in July 2026, and a senior Iranian official's words 'Iran does not control the Houthis'.

Retrieved Sep 20, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

Bloomberg (via Mint) News report Oil Pushes Further Above $100 as Middle East Conflict Deepens www.livemint.comRead original article (opens in a new tab)

Opening paragraphs; escalation summary and prewar Hormuz share

Bloomberg market wrap syndicated on Mint, so it is wire copy. The bloomberg.com original is paywalled and this copy stands in (same independence group). Used for the April peak and the prewar share of oil and liquefied natural gas moving through Hormuz.

Retrieved Sep 16, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

IRNA, Iran's state news agency (reprinted by GlobalSecurity.org) Stakeholder statement IRGC targets US vessels, tankers in Strait of Hormuz www.globalsecurity.orgRead original source (opens in a new tab)

Whole item (IRNA News ID 86259081)

State media of a party to the war reporting a statement by the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps. Evidence of what Iran says, not of what happened. en.irna.ir blocks automated downloads, so the copy held is the full-text reprint on globalsecurity.org, which prints the IRNA byline, time and News ID. Raw copy: evidence/mideast-oil-shock/primary-raw-oilshock/irna-260909-irna01.globalsecurity-mirror.html.

Retrieved Sep 20, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

Bank of Canada Official record Monetary Policy Decision Press Conference Opening Statement www.bankofcanada.caRead original source (opens in a new tab)

Paragraphs on oil prices, the Strait of Hormuz and what monetary policy can do

Governor Tiff Macklem's prepared remarks. His wording is 'shipments through the Strait of Hormuz still curtailed'. The phrase 'little progress reopening the Strait of Hormuz' is the press release's (s08), not his. Raw copy: evidence/mideast-oil-shock/primary-raw-oilshock/boc-opening-statement-2026-09-02.html.

Retrieved Sep 20, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.

Statistics Canada Official record The Daily: Consumer Price Index, July 2026 www150.statcan.gc.caRead original source (opens in a new tab)

Headline CPI and gasoline paragraphs

Official July 2026 CPI release. The August release (s13) followed on September 14, 2026. The sentence with 'the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz' is in this release and does not say whose blockade. Raw copy: evidence/mideast-oil-shock/primary-raw-oilshock/statcan-cpi-july-2026-08-17.html.

Retrieved Sep 16, 2026. Original historical capture has not been verified.